September 13, 2024
Market Correction

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Stocks finished mostly higher Wednesday as an early bounce fizzled, providing a bit of breathing room for the S&P 500 after it came close to entering its second market correction of 2022.

The large-cap benchmark rose 0.2% to close at 4,183.96, after ending Tuesday at 4,175.20 in a tech-led selloff that dragged it down by 2.8%. Stocks have seen volatile day-to-day and intraday swings in recent sessions.

A close at or below 4,168.44 would see the S&P 500 SPX, +0.21% enter a correction, according to Dow Jones Market Data. A correction is defined as a pullback of at least 10% — but nor more than 20% — from a recent peak. A correction is exited after rise of at least 10% from a correction low.

The S&P 500 previously suffered a correction on Feb. 22, when it closed at 4,304.76, down 10.25% from its early January record close. Stocks extended a slide in early March as investors reacted to Russia’s Feb. 24 invasion of Ukraine, which sent oil prices soaring to nearly 14-year highs and stoked geopolitical anxiety.

A closing low of 4,170.70 on March 8 marked the bottom of that move. The S&P 500 exited the correction on March 29, when it finished at 4,631.60, up 11.05% from the March 8 closing low.

Exits from correction territory have tended to see the index continue to gain ground in subsequent weeks and months, though not always.

It has been 20 trading days since the S&P 500 exited its previous correction.

Stocks have suffered in April as investors adjusted expectations around the Federal Reserve and the prospect of a series of outsize rate increases and an aggressive wind-down of the central bank’s balance sheet as it attempts to rein in inflation running at its hottest in more than 40 years.

Disappointing earnings from some formerly highflying megacap tech-related names have also helped fuel a selloff, deepening a bear market for the Nasdaq Composite COMP, -0.01%, which fell 4% on Tuesday to end at its lowest since December 2020.

The Nasdaq Composite ended with a small loss Wednesday, leaving it down more than 22% from its record close set in November. It entered a bear market last month. The Dow Jones Industrial Average DJIA, +0.19% remains in correction mode, ending Wednesday down 9.5% from its early January record close.

Source: MarketWatch

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